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Care Basics

Rats are amazing little companions, but they do have specific needs that aren’t always obvious to new owners. Pet stores often give outdated or flat-out wrong advice, which can leave rats living in cramped cages or eating the wrong food. This section covers the basics of proper care so you can give your rats a safe, healthy, and happy life. Each topic below links to a full guide with more details.

Rats might be small, but they need more space than most people expect. A roomy cage with safe bedding, multiple levels, and a good digging area makes all the difference. The right setup keeps them active, clean, and stress free.

2

Seed mixes are misleading. A balanced lab block with a mix of fresh vegetables and safe treats is what really keeps rats healthy. Once you know what works and what to avoid, feeding becomes simple. A good diet can add years to their lives.

3

Rats should never live alone. They thrive in pairs and do even better in groups of three or more. Companionship makes them happier, more confident, and more fun to interact with.

4

Enrichment

Rats are smart and they get bored easily. Toys, hammocks, climbing ropes, and digging boxes give them things to do and explore. Changing things around often keeps them curious and playful.

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